隨著保險(xiǎn)行業(yè)的發(fā)展,保險(xiǎn)翻譯也越來越重要,下面上海臻云人工翻譯機(jī)構(gòu)給大家分享一下保險(xiǎn)翻譯需要注意什么?
With the development of insurance industry, insurance translation is becoming more and more important. Now, Shanghai Zhenyun Manual Translation Agency will share with you what should be paid attention to in insurance translation.
一、譯員應(yīng)該具備保險(xiǎn)專業(yè)知識
1. Translators should have insurance expertise
做好翻譯工作的第一步就是要吃透原稿。如果連原稿都讀不懂,很難去開始翻譯工作。保險(xiǎn)譯員應(yīng)該具備財(cái)產(chǎn)保險(xiǎn)、運(yùn)輸險(xiǎn)、工程險(xiǎn)、人壽保險(xiǎn)、航天航空險(xiǎn)等不同領(lǐng)域的背景知識。。譯員對政治、法律、醫(yī)療、經(jīng)濟(jì)、科技、工程等不同領(lǐng)域的涉獵越廣越好。
The first step in translating well is to have a thorough understanding of the original. If you can't read the original, it's hard to start translating. Insurance interpreters should have background knowledge in different fields such as property insurance, transportation insurance, engineering insurance, life insurance and aerospace insurance. The wider the interpreter's involvement in political, legal, medical, economic, scientific and technological, engineering and other fields, the better.
二、能夠熟練駕馭中外互譯能力
2. Skillful command of translation ability between China and foreign countries
熟練駕馭中外互譯能力是做好保險(xiǎn)翻譯工作的前提條件。這樣在面對中文稿件翻譯外文,或者外文稿件翻譯中文,處理起來都能夠得心應(yīng)手。尤其要熟悉這兩種語言的結(jié)構(gòu)特征,才能保證譯文的準(zhǔn)確性。否則,就會曲解原文的意思,造成誤譯。譯者必須掌握一定的詞匯量和語法結(jié)構(gòu),有不同的思維模式,對中外的相關(guān)文化背景了解通透,這樣才能在翻譯過程中考慮到讀者的文化差別,更好的翻譯稿件。
Proficiency in Chinese and foreign translation is a prerequisite for doing a good job in insurance translation. In this way, in the face of translation of Chinese manuscripts into foreign languages, or translation of foreign manuscripts into Chinese, can be handled with ease. In particular, it is necessary to be familiar with the structural features of these two languages so as to ensure the accuracy of the translation. Otherwise, the meaning of the original text will be misinterpreted, resulting in mistranslation. Translators must master a certain vocabulary and grammar structure, have different thinking modes, and have a thorough understanding of the relevant cultural backgrounds of China and foreign countries, so as to take into account the cultural differences of readers in the process of translation and better translate manuscripts.
三、翻譯應(yīng)該以語篇為基本單位
3. Text should be the basic unit of translation
和其他的翻譯一樣,在吃透原稿的基礎(chǔ)下,保險(xiǎn)翻譯也應(yīng)該以語篇為基本單位,準(zhǔn)確、通順的翻譯出來,做到翻譯的三大原則,“信”、“雅”、“達(dá)”。以語篇為單位的好處是突出的。以語篇為單位能更好的實(shí)現(xiàn)譯文和原文的還原度,忠實(shí)于原文。
Like other translations, on the basis of a thorough understanding of the manuscript, insurance translation should also take text as the basic unit, translate accurately and smoothly, and achieve the three principles of translation: "faithfulness", "elegance" and "expressiveness". The advantages of discourse as a unit are prominent. Text as a unit can better achieve the reductive degree of the translation and the original text, and be faithful to the original text.
四、譯后應(yīng)該要反復(fù)檢查
Fourth, the translation should be checked over and over again
譯者應(yīng)該要保持譯稿完成后反復(fù)檢查的良好習(xí)慣。對譯文的準(zhǔn)確、靈活、簡潔、語法等作一個全面的檢查。保險(xiǎn)翻譯是屬于科技類的文體。準(zhǔn)確和簡潔是其最基本的要求。譯者需要對稿件的遣詞造句仔細(xì)推敲琢磨。
The translator should keep the good habit of checking the translation repeatedly after it is finished. Make a comprehensive check on the accuracy, flexibility, conciseness and grammar of the translation. Insurance translation belongs to science and technology. Accuracy and conciseness are its basic requirements. The translator needs to carefully study the words and sentences of the manuscript.